Zhuge, H: Multi-Dimensional Summarization in Cyber-Physical

Summarization, Big Data and Cyber-Physical Society summarizes previous text summarization approaches in a multi-dimensional classification space, introduces a multi-dimensional methodology for research and development, unveils the basic characteristics and principles of language use and understanding, investigates some fundamental mechanisms of summarization, studies dimensions and diversity in representations, and proposes a multi-dimensional evaluation mechanism. Investigation extends to incorporating pictures into summary and to the summarization of videos, graphs, and pictures, and converges to a general summarization method. . In addition, basic behaviors of summarization are studied in the complex space of cyberspace, physical space, and social space. Finally, the limitation of summarization is pointed out, with the notion of innovative summarization proposed, including four basic viewpoints: a representation suitable for summarization should have a core indicated by its intention and extension; summarization is an open process of interactions involved in various explicit and implicit citations; summary has diverse forms carried out through multiple dimensions; and automatic summarization has a limitation, and linking summarization to cyberspace, physical space, and social space to establish a human-machine-nature symbiotic environment is a way to approach and even break the limitation.